Types of Dental Extraction | Choose the Right One for You

Jul 01, 2020

Tooth extraction becomes necessary when the decay or infection is so severe that it is impossible to repair it. Dr. Jeremy W. Parker is an experienced and expert dental professional who will understand all your concerns and provide the best treatment.

Explaining Types of Extractions

Generally, there are two main types of dental extractions:

Simple Extraction

The simple teeth extraction is carried out by general dentists. It is a very less involved procedure done when a tooth is completely erupted and is visible.

The dentist will first numb the area using local anesthesia so that the patient does not feel any pain during the procedure. When a tooth is highly accessible, it can be easily removed with the help of dental forceps and an elevator.

There is no requirement of making an incision into the connective tissue, and stitches are not usually required. During the procedure, the dentist will first loosen the tooth with the help of an elevator and grasp with the help of dental forceps for extraction.

The doctor then moves the tooth back and forth to break from the periodontal ligament and remove it from the alveolar bone.

Surgical Dental Extraction

The surgical dental extraction is performed when the tooth is not visible or accessible. A tooth is not accessible in situations when the tooth is only partially erupted from the gum line or it has not erupted at all.

Sometimes the tooth is not accessible with forceps if it is broken at the gum line, or the root of the tooth is broken into small pieces.The dentist will perform the surgery by giving anesthesia and makes an incision to access the tooth. To heal quickly, the stitches are done.

Why Do I Need a Tooth Extraction?

Tooth extraction is required in the following situations:

  • When the baby teeth do not fall on time, and there is no space for the permanent teeth to come in. The tooth extraction creates space for the new teeth to erupt.
  • The extra teeth can block the space for the other teeth. The tooth extraction is done to remove the extra teeth.
  • People undergoing orthodontic treatment may need to get a tooth extracted to create room for making adjustments.
  • When the decay reaches the root of the tooth, or it becomes so severely infected that it is beyond repair.
  • When severe infection damages a large portion of teeth and the surrounding bones.
  • The impacted wisdom teeth are removed when they grow at wrong angles that can create problems in the future.

There are various options available to replace an extracted tooth. You can replace your tooth with dental implants, crowns, or bridges to regain your smile and confidence. The dental extractions are meant to reduce the pain, infection, inflammation, or any future complications.

Procedure for Tooth Extraction

The dentist will first take your X-rays to know the location of the tooth, its condition, length, shape, the position of the tooth, surrounding bone, and plan the best way to extract the tooth.

If the condition is complicated, then he or she may refer you to the oral surgeon. The dentist will also review your medical history, dental history as well as all types of medications you are currently taking.

This helps to plan the procedure according to your health condition and decrease the chances of risks to the health. After that, you will be given anesthesia to numb the area, make you sleep or unconscious during the surgery.

The dentist will perform a simple or surgical extraction, depending upon your situation. The dentist will recommend sedation dentistry if you have an extreme fear of dental procedure during which he or she will use the medication to help you relax during tooth extraction.

After the dental extraction, just follow the instructions and medications prescribed to you carefully for faster healing. Try to take soft and cool foods after the tooth extraction, avoid smoking for at least 24 hours after the extraction. Apply a cold compress to minimize any swelling and limit your activities for at least two days to recover faster.

If you face any type of unusual signs or symptoms after tooth extraction, then contact the expert dentist in D’Iberville, MS immediately.